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文化長河-古都行

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【文化長河】第五輯【古都行】將帶觀眾走進中國歷史上的重要都城,由文化、生活和建築藝術出發,一方面展現古都背後所承載的歷史傳統,同時探看古城今天的新貌。 古都,即中國各朝歷代的首都,大多保留了重要的歷史建築和文物古蹟;而值得探討的,還有古城文化如何影響著當地人的生活。像「世界四大文明古都」之一的西安、曾被十三個正統王朝選為首都的洛陽、於《清明上河圖》中被細意描繪的開封、元太祖忽必烈即位並選定為避暑行宮的元上都、留有滿清政權早期宮殿的瀋陽等等,絕對值得細意探索與認識。

PublishesWeeklyEpisodes8Founded9 years ago
Language
Korean
Categories
Society & CultureDocumentary

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Artwork for 文化長河-古都行

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1625 年,統一女真各部的汗王努爾哈赤由遼陽的東京遷都至瀋陽的盛京,並以此為據點,逐步向明朝進擊。到 1644 年,努爾哈赤的孫兒順治皇帝入關,滅了明朝,正式成為中國的外族統治者。那時候,滿族各部人口不過40多萬。他們憑甚麼統治人口過億的漢民族? 「滿州族」是努爾哈赤的兒子皇太極的「發明」。他為了令本來分散的遊牧民族更有向心力,於是統一稱為「滿州族」,並以新創立的滿文滿語為官方語言。皇太極意識到,結合各族的優勢,方能一統天下。在瀋陽的盛京皇宮中,可以...

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新疆吐魯番地區的年降雨量遠低於蒸發率,特別是火焰山一帶更以乾旱聞名,這裏古稱西域。攝製隊這一次正要探索中國西域的古都。 據《漢書‧西域傳》記載,公元前2世紀初葉,已有30餘國分佈在西域地區,故有「西域三十六國」之說。這三十六國中,車師前國是其中的重要大國,其國都:交河古城,是當今最大、最古老、保存最完好的生土建築城市。交河古城位於兩條河的河谷高地,據天險,易守難攻,是兵家必爭之地。公元前 89 年,漢朝把車師國覆滅,並在西域設「戊己校尉」,後屯田並移師「高昌壁」,歸屬「西域...

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9 years ago

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