Outsider Visions: How the Marginalized Imagined Tomorrow

Clare Winger Harris became the first woman to publish science fiction in the pulp magazines when her story 'The Fate of the Poseidonia' appeared in Amazing Stories in 1927 — the same year that the Radium Girls' lawsuit against US Radium Corporation w... more

Ursula K. Le Guin's The Dispossessed (1974) is subtitled 'An Ambiguous Utopia' — a deliberate challenge to utopian SF's tendency to present perfect societies without examining their costs. Anarres is a moon colony organized on anarchist-communist pri... more

Victor LaValle's The Ballad of Black Tom (2016) is a retelling of H.P. Lovecraft's 'The Horror at Red Hook' from the perspective of Charles Thomas 'Tommy' Tester, a Black hustler in 1920s Harlem. Tommy uses a guitar case as a prop — it grants him 'in... more

Eight years after Frankenstein, Mary Shelley published The Last Man — the first major apocalyptic novel in English literature, set in a late 21st-century world (2073–2100) destroyed by plague. Written after the deaths of Percy Shelley, Lord Byron, an... more

Published in 1974, Suzy McKee Charnas's 'Walk to the End of the World' is a deliberately uncomfortable novel: it depicts a post-apocalyptic society called the Holdfast where women ('fems') have been enslaved, blamed for the catastrophe that destroyed... more

Liu Cixin's *The Three-Body Problem* (*三体*) was first serialized in *Science Fiction World* magazine in China in 2006, then published as a standalone novel in 2008, and won China's Galaxy Award. Translated into English by Ken Liu and published by Tor... more

Cormac McCarthy's The Road (2006) won the Pulitzer Prize and is the most austere climate apocalypse novel ever written. An unnamed father and son walk south through a dead America — ash-covered, treeless, populated by cannibals — carrying 'the fire' ... more

Ursula K. Le Guin's The Left Hand of Darkness (1969) imagines Gethen, a planet whose inhabitants are ambisexual — they have no fixed gender, entering a brief fertile period (kemmer) during which they may become either male or female. An envoy from a ... more