精读《人类简史》/尤瓦尔·赫拉利
天机妈妈书名：人类简史：从动物到上帝
《人类简史》是尤瓦尔·哈拉瑞的一部深度解析人类历史的著作。哈拉瑞以独特的视角，从人类演变的初期开始，探讨了人类社会的演变和文明的进程。《人类简史》探讨了人类从哪里来，颠覆了我们关于人类进化的认知，理清了影响人类发展的重大脉络。人类究竟是怎么回事？我们是无以伦比的智慧动物吗？时代要进入后人类时代了吗？他把人类历史分为三大革命：认知革命、农业革命和科学革命，分别解析了这些革命对人类社会的影响。
1.认知革命：哈拉瑞认为，人类的认知能力是其成为地球霸主的主要原因。人类能够创造并相信虚构的故事，这使得大规模的社会合作成为可能。透过语言和集体想象力，人类建立了独特的文化和社会结构。
2.农业革命：农业的出现让人类得以定居，形成小区，并开始建立复杂的社会结构。农业革命带来的食物供应增加，也促使了人口的增长。但农业革命也有其负面影响，如社会阶层的形成和个人自由的丧失。
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| Publishes | Twice monthly | Episodes | 24 | Founded | 2 years ago |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Language |  ZH-CN | Categories | BusinessHistoryManagement | ||
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Latest Episodes
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以前，人类探索世界可不容易。麦哲伦为了找香料，带着船队出发，一路艰难险阻，船员病死、坏血病频发，麦哲伦还在菲律宾群岛因 “挑事” 挂了，出发 300 人最后只剩 18 人回来。后来 1873 年，英国... more
在本章中，作者探讨了全球历史的复杂因果关系，尤其是商业、帝国和宗教如何塑造了现代社会。许多重大历史事件的发生并非理性推导的结果，而是偶然性与复杂选择的交织。例如，罗马皇帝君士坦丁为何将基督教确立为官方宗教？这一选择的背后有两大动机：一是拉拢东部信奉基督教的民众以稳定政权；二是借助教会组织的力量，巩固皇权。然而，在此之前，罗马帝国对基督徒的迫害并未摧毁这一宗教，反而因其内部团结和广泛传播能力而让基督教迅速扩张。君士坦丁的选择成为历史的转折点，但如果回到数百年前，结果未必相同。作者还提出“二级混沌系... more
本章节探讨了宗教在历史中的重要性及其对人类文明的深远影响。通过描述历史古城撒马尔罕(Samarkand)位于中亚的故事，展示了宗教如何在丝绸之路上交融发展，成为经济文化的重要力量。麦加的朝圣仪式和天房的描述，揭示了宗教信仰在塑造社会秩序中的作用。作者强调，尽管宗教有时引发争端，但在金钱和帝国之外，宗教是统一人类的重要力量。宗教不仅规范了社会行为，还赋予了超越人类的秩序感。00:02:03:信仰的交融与融合：仙教、忽必烈与中东圣地的传奇故事00:06:44:信仰与超自然：宗教对人类内心的影响与控制... more
Reviews
- 希望不要停下
加油啊
Apple Podcasts5张大侠，，，China2 years ago - 人类肯定是外星人的实验成果
人类的文化演化路径太不科学
Apple Podcasts5John0712son
Taiwan2 years ago - 降维讲解
有意思的观点，有趣的灵魂，持续追踪
Apple Podcasts5柯missChina2 years ago
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